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Early Childhood
- Age allowances in high-stakes tests are a proven boost for fairness
- Starting NAEP in 4th grade is much too late
- Many systems include differential funding reimbursement for programs with higher quality ratings.
- However, a range of research also shows that many early childhood programs do not have positive long-term effects.
- According to new analyses, the positive associations between NAEP scores and earlier pre-K enrollment are small and typically not statistically significant.